Global Economy News
LAST UPDATE: September 16, 2025
China replaces Germany in top 10 of UN’s most innovative nations
China has entered the UN’s top 10 most innovative countries for the first time, replacing Germany, while Switzerland retained the top spot.
Insight
China’s rise reflects its strategic investments in R&D and patent development, signaling a shift in global innovation dynamics as traditional leaders face stagnation.
IEA says more oil and gas investment may be needed
The IEA reports that global oil and gas fields are declining faster due to reliance on shale and offshore fields, and that maintenance investment must increase just to keep output flat.
Insight
The finding highlights that even amid pressure to shift toward clean energy, fossil fuel infrastructure still requires large investment to prevent supply shocks, especially in developing economies dependent on stable energy supply.
